{"id":12024,"date":"2013-10-06T11:17:24","date_gmt":"2013-10-06T11:17:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/?p=12024"},"modified":"2013-10-06T11:17:24","modified_gmt":"2013-10-06T11:17:24","slug":"%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--TOC--><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-white ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a 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href=\"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-2\/#%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%84%d8%ba%d9%88%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87\" >\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-2\/#%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87\" >\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-2\/#%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a2%d9%86\" >\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-2\/#%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%aa\" >\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a 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dir=\"RTL\">\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u063a\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647: \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u061b \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631: \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0647\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%84%d8%ba%d9%88%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87\"><\/span>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">1. \u062c\u0647\u062a.<a title=\"\" href=\"#_edn2\">[2]<\/a> \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f: \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f: \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f 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\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u063a\u0648\u06cc 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\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 (\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u200c\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0634\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f: \u00ab\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a\u0646 ]\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646[ \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648 \u0639\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0646 (\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646) 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0630\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">1. \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0639\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a.<a title=\"\" href=\"#_edn21\">[21]<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">2. \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0639\u0628\u0647 ] \u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0639\u0628\u0647[ \u0627\u0633\u062a.<a title=\"\" href=\"#_edn22\">[22]<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">3. \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0644 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\u06a9\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645<a title=\"\" href=\"#_edn26\">[26]<\/a> \u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 (\u06a9\u0639\u0628\u0647)\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0622\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 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\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u06f2. \u0633\u0645\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u06f3. \u06a9\u0639\u0628\u0647.<a title=\"\" href=\"#_edn30\">[30]<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f: \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0632 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id=\"%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b7-%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%81%d9%87%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%84%d8%ba%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a2%d9%86\"><\/span>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u063a\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f: \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 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\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc (\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0634\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 (\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u061b \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u062a (\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f\u060c 1406\u0642.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u061b \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc (\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c 1406\u0642.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u061b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a\u060c\u0686\u0627\u067e \u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0645\u060c \u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u06cc\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u061b \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u200f\u061b \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647\u200f\u060c \u0686\u0627\u067e \u062f\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200f\u060c 1362\u0634\u200f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0642\u06cc\u061b \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u0647\u061b \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646\/ \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0646\u0627\u0647\/ \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0644\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u061b \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u200c\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0646\u067e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0686\u0627\u067e \u062f\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0645\u060c 1406\u0642.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u061b \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u0642\u06cc\u0647\u061b \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0686\u0627\u067e \u062f\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0645\u060c 1414\u0642.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u200c\u061b \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u200c\u061b \u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0649\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u061b \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c 1402\u0642.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u062c\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646\u200c\u061b \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0642\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\/ \u0622\u062e\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649\u061b \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u060c\u200c \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0645\u060c\u200c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div>\n<hr align=\"right\" size=\"1\" width=\"33%\" \/>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref1\">[1]<\/a>. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631.\u06a9: \u062d\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u200c\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u200c\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062c 8\u060c \u0635 5345\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u200c\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 (\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628)\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062c \u200c11\u060c \u0635 545\u200c\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u200c\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u200c\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062c \u200c5\u060c \u063551 \u0648 52\u200c\u061b \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u200c\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u200c\u060c \u0635 415\u200c\u061b \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c \u200c3\u060c \u0635 65\u061b <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jasjoo.com\/books\/wordbook\/fa\/%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87\/\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0646.<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vajehyab.com\/?q=%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%87\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0644\u063a\u062a \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u062f<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref2\">[2]<\/a>. \u062d\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u200c\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649\/ \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u200c\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062c 8\u060c \u0635 5345\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u200c\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 (\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628)\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062c \u200c11\u060c \u0635 545\u200c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref3\">[3]<\/a>. \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u200c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d &#8211; \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648 \u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062c \u200c5\u060c \u0635 1795.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref4\">[4]<\/a>. \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u200c\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0622\u0644 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646\u200c\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u062c \u200c5\u060c \u0635 430.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref5\">[5]<\/a>. \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u200c\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u200c\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062c \u200c5\u060c \u063551 \u0648 52\u200c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref6\">[6]<\/a>. \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0649\u060c \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c\u200c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0635 654.\u200f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref7\">[7]<\/a>. \u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062c \u200c2\u060c \u0635 488.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref8\">[8]<\/a>. \u0631.\u06a9: \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u200c\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u200c\u060c \u0635 415\u200c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref9\">[9]<\/a>. \u00ab&#8230;\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062a\u064a\u200f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0627&#8230;\u061b \u0686\u0647 \u0686\u064a\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 [\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u200f] \u0631\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u200f\u0627\u0649 \u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062f\u061f&#8230; \u0648\u064e \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062a\u064a\u200f \u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0627&#8230;\u061b \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u200f\u0627\u0649 \u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0649&#8230; \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0631\u0649\u200f \u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0628\u064e \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064b \u062a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0627&#8230;\u061b \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200f\u0647\u0627\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0622\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0649) \u0645\u0649\u200f\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0645! \u0627\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u200f\u0627\u0649 \u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0649\u200f\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064f\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u0650\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0622\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0628\u0650\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0639\u064d \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0639\u064d \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u064d&#8230;\u061b \u0633\u0648\u06af\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0649 (\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0632) \u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u064a\u0647 (\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649) \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648 \u067e\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0647\u064a\u0686 \u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u067e\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f. (\u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u06af\u0631\u060c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u200f\u067e\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a!) \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0686 \u064a\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u067e\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u06af\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0643\u0631\u062f\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref10\">[10]<\/a>. \u0631.\u06a9: \u0637\u0628\u0631\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062c \u200f1\u060c \u0635 412 &#8211; 423\u061b \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0649\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062c \u200f1\u060c \u0635 317 &#8211; 326.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref11\">[11]<\/a>. \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c 87.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref12\">[12]<\/a>. \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062c \u200f5\u060c \u0635 195.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref13\">[13]<\/a>. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062c \u200f10\u060c \u0635 114.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref14\">[14]<\/a>. \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u06cc\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u200f\u060c \u062c \u200f3\u060c \u0635 424.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref15\">[15]<\/a>. \u0631.\u06a9: \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u061b\u00a0 \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0635\u0628\u062d\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0635 197\u061b \u0641\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u062c \u200f8\u060c \u0635 1147.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref16\">[16]<\/a>. \u0631.\u06a9: \u062d\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u062a (\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u200c\u060c \u062c \u200f7\u060c \u0635 407.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref17\">[17]<\/a>. \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062c \u200f1\u060c \u0635 280.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref18\">[18]<\/a>. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u0642\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062c \u200f3\u060c \u0635 504\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062c \u200f8\u060c \u0635 1148.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref19\">[19]<\/a>. \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062c \u200f3\u060c \u0635 504 \u0648 505\u061b \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646\/ \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0646\u0627\u0647\/ \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062c \u200f2\u060c \u0635 209.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref20\">[20]<\/a>. \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc (\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0634\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 (\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0635 102.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref21\">[21]<\/a>. \u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645. \u0631.\u06a9: \u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 (\u0645\u062d\u0634\u0651\u0670\u0649)\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0628\u0646\u0649\u200c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0649\u200c\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062c \u200c1\u060c \u0635 431\u200c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">.[22] \u0622\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc. \u0631.\u06a9: \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref23\">[23]<\/a>. \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0647. \u0631.\u06a9: \u0646\u062c\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646\u200c\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0642\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\/ \u0622\u062e\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062c \u200c7\u060c \u0635 320\u061b \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0642\u06cc \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0634\u0651\u0670\u06cc)\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062c \u200c2\u060c \u0635 293.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref24\">[24]<\/a>. \u0622\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646\u06cc. \u0631.\u06a9: \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 (\u0645\u062d\u0634\u0651\u0670\u0649)\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0628\u0646\u0649\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0649\u200c\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062c \u200c1\u060c \u0635 431\u200c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref25\">[25]<\/a>. \u0622\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0644\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0641\u06cc. \u0631.\u06a9: \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref26\">[26]<\/a>. \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u0647: \u00ab\u062c\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e \u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0650\u061b \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0639\u0628\u0647 -\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645- \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u00bb. \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u060c 97.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref27\">[27]<\/a>. \u0631.\u06a9: \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u200c\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u200c\u060c \u0635 415\u200c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref28\">[28]<\/a>. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c \u200c3\u060c \u0635 65.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref29\">[29]<\/a>. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jasjoo.com\/books\/wordbook\/fa\/%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%87\/\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0646.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref30\">[30]<\/a>. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vajehyab.com\/?q=%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%87\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0644\u063a\u062a \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u062f<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref31\">[31]<\/a>. \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0649\u060c \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c\u200c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0635 654.\u200f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref32\">[32]<\/a>. \u0637\u0628\u0631\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062c \u200f1\u060c \u0635 412.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref33\">[33]<\/a>. \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u200c\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\/ \u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d: \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u200c\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062c \u200c5\u060c \u0635 51 \u0648 52\u200c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a title=\"\" href=\"#_ednref34\">[34]<\/a>. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0649\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062c \u200c9\u060c \u0635 187.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u00ab\u062c\u0647\u062a\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0626 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0626 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u00bb \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0642\u0647\u06cc (\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639)\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u061b \u06a9\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[58],"tags":[1267,8169,8170,8171],"class_list":["post-12024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-58","tag-1267","tag-8169","tag-8170","tag-8171"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12024"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12024\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/islampedia.ir\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}